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FM90-6：山地作战，1980年6月30日

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ID：57695

阅读量：1

大小：2.60 MB

页数：152页

时间：2023-05-27

金币：10

上传者：战必胜
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publication
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w
FieW
Manual
No
We
*FM
90-6
HEADQUARTERS
DEPARTMENT
OF
THE
ARMY
Washington,
DC,
30
June
1980
MOÜJMTAIIM
OPERATIONS
PREFACE
he
purpose
of
this
rUanual
is
to
describe
how
US
Army
forces
fight
in
mountain
regions.
Conditions
will
be
encountered
in
mountains
that
have
a
significant
effect
on.
military
operations.
Mountain
operations
require,
among
other
things^
special
equipment,
special
training
and
acclimatization,
and
a
high
decree
of
self-discipline
if
operations
are
to
succeed.
Mountains
of
military
significance
are
generally
characterized
by
rugged
compartmented
terrain
witn\steep
slopes
and
few
natural
or
manmade
lines
of
communication.
Weather
in
these
mountains
is
seasonal
and
reaches
across
the
entireSspectrum
from
extreme
cold,
with
ice
and
snow
in
most
regions
during
me
winter,
to
extreme
heat
in
some
regions
during
the
summer.
AlthoughNthese
extremes
of
weather
are
important
planning
considerations,
the
variability
of
weather
over
a
short
period
of
time—and
from
locality
to
locahty
within
the
confines
of
a
small
area—also
significantly
influences
tactical
operations.
Historically,
the
focal
point
of
mountain
operations
has
been
the
battle
to
control
the
heights.
Changes
in
weaponry
and
equipment
have
not
altered
this
fact.
In
all
but
the
most
extreme
conditions
of
terrain
and
weather,
infantry,
with
its
light
equipment
and
mobility,
remains
the
basic
maneuver
force
in
the
mountains.
With
proper
equipment
and
training,
it
is
ideally
suited
for
fighting
the
close-in
battfe
commonly
associated
with
mountain
warfare.
Mechanized
infantry
can\also
enter
the
mountain
battle,
but
it
must
be
prepared
to
dismount
and
conduct
operations
on
foot.
«
*This
publication
supersedes
FM
31-72,
19
May
1964.
.
:
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Pbíaáaásfti
\
r^rzi
1A&I&
Faaicgiso;
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