俄罗斯进攻性战役评估,2022年7月6日

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1 Institute for the Study of War & AEI’s Critical Threats Project 2022
Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment
Kateryna Stepanenko, Karolina Hird, George Barros, Grace Mappes, and Frederick W.
Kagan
July 6, 6:00 pm ET
Click here to see ISW's interactive map of the Russian invasion of Ukraine. This map is
updated daily alongside the static maps present in this report.
There were no claimed or assessed Russian territorial gains in Ukraine on July 6 for the
first time in 133 days of war, supporting ISW’s assessment that Russian forces have
largely initiated an operational pause.
1
The Russian Defense Ministry claimed territorial gains
every day from the start of the war but has not claimed any new territory or ground force movements
since completing the encirclement of Lysychansk on July 3.
2
However, Russian forces still conducted
limited and unsuccessful ground assaults across all axes on July 6.
3
Such attempts are consistent with
a Russian operational pause, which does not imply or require the complete cessation of active
hostilities. It means, in this case, that Russian forces will likely confine themselves to relatively small-
scale offensive actions as they attempt to set conditions for more significant offensive operations and
rebuild the combat power needed to attempt those more ambitious undertakings.
The Kremlin continued to set conditions for the crypto-mobilization of the Russian
economy in anticipation of protracted operations in Ukraine. The Russian State Duma
adopted the third and final reading of a law introduced by the cabinet of ministers on June 30 that will
allow the Russian government to oversee and regulate labor relations in Russian enterprises (both state
and privately-owned).
4
This law, as ISW has previously reported, will allow government officials to
recall workers from personal vacations, reschedule time off without employee consent, and require
employees to work weekends, holidays, and nights. These measures allow the Kremlin to take much
more direct control of most aspects of the Russian economy, including suspending rights and
protections some workers would normally have.
5
The law must still be sent to the Federation Council
before it reaches Russian President Vladimir Putin and is officially published, but the Kremlin is likely
seeking to use the law to leverage domestic labor to maximize economic output and prepare for
protracted operations in Ukraine.
6
Russia’s largest lead production plant reportedly stopped
production on July 6 due to the almost-total halt of Russian metallurgical exports, and the Kremlin will
likely continue to take measures to codify economic mobilization to offset or mitigate the effects of
sanctions and the war on essential industries.
7
Key Takeaways
The Russian Ministry of Defense has not claimed any territorial gains since July 3,
supporting the assessment that Russian forces are conducting an operational
pause while still engaging in limited ground attacks to set conditions for more
significant offensive operations.
The Kremlin continues to prepare for a protracted war by setting conditions for
crypto-mobilization of the economy and largely initiating an operational pause in
Ukraine.
Russian forces conducted offensive operations northwest and east of Slovyansk.
Russian forces continued efforts to push westward toward Siversk from the
Luhansk-Donetsk oblast border.
Russian forces continued attempts to advance toward Bakhmut from the south.
Russian forces conducted limited ground attacks north of Kharkiv City.
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