CRS报告 IF10349国会指导的医学研究项目资助

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www.crs.gov | 7-5700
June 5, 2018
Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs Funding
for FY2018
Members of Congress are frequently lobbied to add funding
to annual defense appropriation legislation for certain
medical research programs on a wide variety of diseases
and topics. In addressing annual appropriations bills, many
Members frequently wish to know enacted levels for such
funding under the Congressionally Directed Medical
Research Programs (CDMRP).
CDMRP Administration and Funding
The CDMRP is a congressional appropriation to the
Department of Defense (DOD) explicitly for biomedical
research in specific, congressionally identified health
matters. The U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel
Command (USAMRMC) administers the CDMRP and is
responsible for awarding and managing competitive grants.
Congress usually inserts CDMRP funding in the Defense
Health Program’s Research, Development, Test, and
Evaluation (RDT&E) account in the annual DOD
appropriation. CDMRP funding is not part of the
President’s budget request for overall RDT&E.
Congressional documents accompanying the annual defense
appropriation act (i.e., conference reports or explanatory
statements) identify the specific research areas.
The Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2018 (P.L. 115-91),
inserted $1.38 billion into the RDT&E account for
CDMRP. This amount comprised 68% of the overall
Defense Health Program’s RDT&E appropriation.
Biomedical research conducted by the Defense Advanced
Research Projects Agency or other military research
agencies is not reflected in this account.
Figure 1. Total Defense Health Program RDT&E
Appropriation, FY2018
Source: U.S. Congress, House Committee on Appropriations,
Explanatory Statement to P.L. 115-91, 115th Cong., 2018.
Funding amounts for specific medical research areas are
listed below.
Table 1. CDMRP Funding, FY2018
(in millions of dollars)
Program Title
FY2018
Peer Reviewed Alcohol and Substance Abuse Research
4.0
Peer Reviewed Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Research
10.0
Peer Reviewed Alzheimer Research
15.0
Peer Reviewed Autism Research
7.5
Peer Reviewed Bone Marrow Failure Research
3.0
Peer Reviewed Breast Cancer Research
130.0
Peer Reviewed Cancer Research
80.0
Peer Reviewed Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Research
3.2
Peer Reviewed Epilepsy Research
7.5
Peer Reviewed Gulf War Illness Research
21.0
Peer Reviewed Hearing Restoration Research
10.0
Peer Reviewed Kidney Cancer Research
15.0
Peer Reviewed Lung Cancer Research
14.0
Peer Reviewed Lupus Research
5.0
Peer Reviewed Medical Research
330.0
Peer Reviewed Multiple Sclerosis Research
6.0
Peer Reviewed Orthopedic Research
30.0
Peer Reviewed Ovarian Cancer Research
20.0
Peer Reviewed Prostate Cancer Research
100.0
Peer Reviewed Spinal Cord Injury Research
30.0
Peer Reviewed Reconstructive Transplant Research
12.0
Peer Reviewed Tick-Borne Disease Research
5.0
Peer Reviewed Traumatic Brain Injury and Psychological
Health Research
125.0
Peer Reviewed Tuberous Sclerosis Complex Research
6.0
Peer Reviewed Vision Research
15.0
Global HIV/AIDS Prevention
8.0
HIV/AIDS Program Increase
12.9
Joint Warfighter Medical Research
50.0
Orthotics and Prosthetics Outcomes Research
10.0
Trauma Clinical Research Program
10.0
Restore Core Program Funding
291
TOTAL
1,386.1
Source: U.S. Congress, House Committee on Appropriations,
Explanatory Statement to P.L. 115-91, 115th Cong., 2018.
CDMRP Funding Requests
Members may request funding for medical research during
the annual defense appropriations process. The
appropriations committees typically send Members a
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