FM 31-16: 仅改变2: 反游击队作战,1970年5月27日

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时间:2023-05-27

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HEADQUARTERS
DEPARTMENT
OF
THE
ARMY
WASHINGTON,
D.C.,.1£7
May
1970
COUNTERGUERRILLA
OPERATIONS
FM
31-16,
24
March
1967,
is
changed
as
follows:
Page
3,
paragraph
1.
The
purpose
of
the
manual
is
changed
to
read:
"This
manual
provides
guidance
in the
conduct
of
counterguerrilla
operations."
Page
3,
paragraph
1c.
In
line
3,
"internal
defense"
is
changed
to
read
"stability."
Page
3,
paragraph
3.
In
lines
11
through
20
(last
two
sentences)
are
changed
to
read
as
follows:
"For
example,
in
jungles
and
mountains,
emphasis
may
be
placed
on
the
use
of
footmobility;
in
swamps
and
inundated
areas,
on
the
use
of
water-
craft;
and
in
level
terrain
or desert,
on
the
use
of
vehicle
mobility.
Airmobility
of
counterguerrilla
units
provides
a
distinct
advantage
over
foot-
mobile
guerrilla
forces,
especially
in
difficult
ter-
rain,
and
should
be
exploited
for
troop
lift,
resupply,
reconnaissance,
surveillance,
and
fire
support."
Page
3.
Paragraph
4
is
superseded
as
follows:
4..
Changes
and
Comments
Users
of
this
manual
are
encouraged
to
submit
recommended
changes
or
comments
to
improve
the
manual.
Comments
should
be
keyed
to
the
specific
page,
paragraph,
and
line
of
the
text
in
which
the
change
is
recommended.
Reasons
should
be
pro-
vided
for
each
comment
to
insure
understanding
and
complete
evaluation.
Comments
should
be
pre-
pared
using
DA
Form
2028
(Recommended
Changes
to
Publications)
and
forwarded
direct
to
Commanding
Officer,
United
States
Army
Combat
Developments
Command
Infantry
Agency,
Fort
Benning,
Georgia
31905.
Originators
of
proposed
changes
which
would
constitute
a
significant
modi-
fication
of
approved
Army
doctrine
may
send
an
information
copy,
through
command
channels,
to
Commanding
General,
United
States
Army
Com-
bat
Developments
Command,
Fort
Belvoir,
Vir-
ginia
22060,
to
facilitate
review
and
followup.
*ThIs
change supersedes Change
1,
25
July
1969.
Page
5,
paragraph
6.
Subparagraphs
i
and
j
are
added
as
follows:
i.
Throughout
this
manual,
the
terms regular
armed,
paramilitary,
and
irregular.
are
used
to
identify
the
probable
force
structure
used
by guer-
rillas.
These
terms
have
been
superseded
by
main,
regional,
and
local
force,
respectively.
For
details
on
the guerrilla's
organization
see
FM
31-23.
j. Throughout
this
manual,
the
terms
reserve
and
reaction
force
are synonymous;
however,
in
countergurrilla
operations,
commanders
enjoying
a
positive
mobility
differential
normally
do
not
re-
tain
an
uncommitted
reserve,
but
use
least
en-
gaged
units
as
reaction
forces
(reserves).
Page
5,
paragraph
7.
In
line
7,
"repetition"
is
changed
to
read
"repetitive."
Page
7,
paragraph
10.
Lines
8
through
11,
are
changed
to
read
"Since
the
essence
of
the
counter-
guerrilla
campaign
is
the
control
of
the
populace,
emphasis
must
be
placed
on
winning
the
support
of
the
people
by
providing
security
and
by
con-
ducting
civil
affairs
activities.
The
situation
in"
Page
8,
paragraph
10b43).
In
lines
4
and
5,
"to
press
an
advantage"
is
deleted.
Page
8,
paragraph
lib.
In
line
1,
"internal
de-
fense
and
development"
is
changed
to read "in-
surgent wars";
and
in
line
6,
"operations"
is
changed
to
read
"tactics."
Page
8,
paragraph
le.
In
lines
2
and
3,
"Howeve"
is
changed
to
read
"However."
Page
8,
paragraph
lc.
Lines
5
and
6
are
changed
to
read
"the
people,
civil
affairs
activities
directed
towards
controlling
the
people,
gaining
their
sup-
port,
and
increasing
their
self-sufficiency
become
primary
missions
of
the
counterguerrilla
forces
of
the
host
country
and
the
United
States."
Page
9,
paragraph
1. In
line
5,
the
word
"oLa-
bility"
is
changed
to
read
"internal
defense."
TAGO
867A-JTune
390-476-70
CHANGE
1
No.
2J
FM
31-16
*C
2
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